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Prediction of BP Reactivity to Talking Using Hybrid Soft Computing Approaches

机译:使用混合软计算方法预测BP对谈话的反应性

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摘要

High blood pressure (BP) is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases. Therefore, optimal precision in measurement of BP is appropriate in clinical and research studies. In this work, anthropometric characteristics including age, height, weight, body mass index (BMI), and arm circumference (AC) were used as independent predictor variables for the prediction of BP reactivity to talking. Principal component analysis (PCA) was fused with artificial neural network (ANN), adaptive neurofuzzy inference system (ANFIS), and least square-support vector machine (LS-SVM) model to remove the multicollinearity effect among anthropometric predictor variables. The statistical tests in terms of coefficient of determination (R 2), root mean square error (RMSE), and mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) revealed that PCA based LS-SVM (PCA-LS-SVM) model produced a more efficient prediction of BP reactivity as compared to other models. This assessment presents the importance and advantages posed by PCA fused prediction models for prediction of biological variables.
机译:高血压(BP)与心血管疾病的风险增加有关。因此,在临床和研究中,最佳的BP测量精度是合适的。在这项工作中,人体年龄特征(包括年龄,身高,体重,体重指数(BMI)和臂围(AC))被用作独立的预测变量,用于预测说话时的BP反应性。将主成分分析(PCA)与人工神经网络(ANN),自适应神经模糊推理系统(ANFIS)和最小二乘支持向量机(LS-SVM)模型融合,以消除人体测量预测变量之间的多重共线性效应。根据确定系数(R 2 ),均方根误差(RMSE)和平均绝对百分比误差(MAPE)进行的统计检验表明,基于PCA的LS-SVM(PCA-LS-SVM与其他模型相比,该模型可以更有效地预测BP反应性。该评估显示了PCA融合预测模型对生物变量进行预测的重要性和优势。

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