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Morel-Lavallee Lesion in the Upper Extremity

机译:上肢Morel-Lavallee病变

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摘要

>Background: The Morel-Lavallee lesion (MLL) is a closed internal degloving injury that results from shearing of the skin and subcutaneous tissue from the underlying fascia. Disruption of the perforating blood vessels and lymphatics results in a lesion filled with serosanguinous fluid and necrotized fat. MLLs are most commonly described in association with pelvic and lower extremity trauma, and there are limited reports of these lesions in other locations. >Methods: This case report describes a 58-year-old male referred from his primary care physician with a soft tissue mass in the upper arm. Careful history discovered prior trauma with extensive bruising and MRI revealed a large encapsulated mass consistent with MLL. >Results: An open debridement with excision of pseudocapsule was performed. Meticulous closure over a drain was performed and the patient healed without complication or recurrence. Intra-operative cultures were negative and pathology was consistent with MLL. >Conclusion: MLL should always be considered in the setting of previous trauma regardless the location. In the chronic setting an open approach with excision of pseudocapsule can have an acceptable result.
机译:>背景:Morel-Lavallee病变(MLL)是闭合的内部脱垂性损伤,其原因是潜在筋膜对皮肤和皮下组织的剪切作用。穿孔血管和淋巴管破裂会导致病变处充满血清血胶液和坏死的脂肪。 MLL最常见的描述是与骨盆和下肢创伤有关,在其他位置有关这些病变的报道有限。 >方法:该病例报告描述了一位58岁的男性,由其初级保健医师转诊,上臂有软组织肿块。仔细的病史发现先前的创伤曾伴有广泛的瘀伤,而MRI显示与MLL一致的大包囊肿块。 >结果:切除假囊进行了清创术。进行了引流的细致封闭,患者he愈,无并发症或复发。术中培养阴性,病理符合MLL。 >结论:无论在何处,以前的创伤情况下都应始终考虑MLL。在慢性病中,切除假囊的开放方法可能会获得可接受的结果。

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