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Interfascicular Renal Cell Carcinoma Metastasis to the Ulnar Nerve

机译:束间肾细胞癌转移至尺神经

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摘要

>Background: Metastatic solid tumors to the hand and peripheral nerves are exceedingly rare independent occurrences. Their occurrence together has never been reported in the literature. >Methods: We present a case report of a 69 year old male with a previous history of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) presenting with a rapidly-growing painful mass located at the right volar ulnar wrist, found to have endoneural solid tumor metastatic RCC to the ulnar nerve. >Results: Preoperative MRI imaging of the wrist revealed a heterogeneous mass on the volar aspect of the wrist extending along the length of the ulnar artery and nerve to the level of Guyon’s canal. Pathologic examination of an incisional biopsy of the mass was consistent with metastatic renal clear cell carcinoma cells, which were infiltrating nerve and surrounding soft tissue. The patient underwent local radiation therapy to the wrist and hand with interval decrease in size of the mass and symptom improvement. >Conclusion: Solid tumor metastasis, although exceedingly rare, must be considered in the differential diagnosis of a patient with previous cancer history presenting with a wrist or hand mass associated with peripheral neuropathy.
机译:>背景:转移至手部和周围神经的实体瘤极为罕见,独立发生。它们的共同出现从未在文献中报道过。 >方法:我们提供了一个69岁的男性病例报告,该男性先前有肾细胞癌(RCC)病史,位于右尺骨尺腕腕处有快速增长的疼痛块,发现有神经内膜实体瘤转移性RCC至尺神经。 >结果:术前对腕部进行MRI成像显示,腕部掌侧有异质性肿块,沿着尺动脉和神经的长度延伸至盖永管水平。肿块切开活检的病理检查与浸润神经和周围软组织的转移性肾透明细胞癌细胞一致。患者对腕部和手部进行了局部放射治疗,肿块的间隔不断缩小,症状得到改善。 >结论:实体瘤转移病尽管极为罕见,但在具有既往癌症史且手腕或手部肿块伴有周围神经病变的患者的鉴别诊断中必须考虑。

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