【2h】

Can Land Marketization Help Reduce Industrial Pollution?

机译:土地市场化可以帮助减少工业污染吗?

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摘要

Industrial pollution control is a difficult problem in China’s current economic transformation, and the Chinese government has implemented many measures to deal with it. However, little research has focused on the relationship between land policy and industrial pollution. Based on the theoretical discussion of the mechanism influencing the market-oriented reform of industrial land (mainly refer to the marketization of land conveyance price and the openness of land conveyance process) on urban industrial pollution, we constructed an analytical framework by linking land policy with industrial pollution. Then, we constructed an econometric model and chose the statistical data of 104 large- and medium-sized cities in mainland China from 2003 to 2016. The results indicate that with the marketization of the industrial land conveyance price, urban industrial pollution is presenting an inverted U-shaped change trend. For cities in different development stages of industrialization, there is no difference in the impact of industrial land conveyance price on urban industrial pollution. However, the openness of industrial land conveyance promotes and inhibits the urban industrial pollution in the stages of industrialization and post-industrialization, respectively. Finally, this paper puts forward some suggestions on how to control industrial pollution from the perspective of further improving the industrial land conveyance mechanism.
机译:在当前的经济转型中,工业污染控制是一个棘手的问题,中国政府已经采取了许多措施来解决这一问题。但是,很少有研究集中在土地政策与工业污染之间的关系上。在对影响工业用地市场化(主要是指土地出让价格的市场化和土地出让过程的开放性)对城市工业污染的影响机制进行理论探讨的基础上,我们建立了一个将土地政策与工业政策联系起来的分析框架。工业污染。然后,我们建立了计量经济学模型,并选择了中国大陆2003年至2016年间104个大中城市的统计数据。结果表明,随着工业土地出让价格的市场化,城市工业污染呈现出倒置的趋势。 U形变化趋势。对于处于工业化不同发展阶段的城市,工业土地出让价格对城市工业污染的影响没有差异。然而,工业土地运输的开放性分别促进和抑制了工业化和后工业化阶段的城市工业污染。最后,从进一步完善工业用地输送机制的角度,提出了如何控制工业污染的建议。

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