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Effect of Humic Acid on As Redox Transformation and Kinetic Adsorption onto Iron Oxide Based Adsorbent (IBA)

机译:腐殖酸对基于氧化铁基吸附剂(IBA)的As氧化还原转化和动力学吸附的影响

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摘要

Due to the importance of adsorption kinetics and redox transformation of arsenic (As) during the adsorption process, the present study elucidated natural organic matter (NOM) effects on As adsorption-desorption kinetics and speciation transformation. The experimental procedures were conducted by examining interactions of arsenate and arsenite with different concentrations of humic acid (HA) as a model representative of NOM, in the presence of iron oxide based adsorbent (IBA), as a model solid surface in three environmentally relevant conditions, including the simultaneous adsorption of both As and HA onto IBA, HA adsorption onto As-presorbed IBA, and As adsorption onto HA-presorbed IBA. Experimental adsorption-desorption data were all fitted by original and modified Lagergren pseudo-first and -second order adsorption kinetic models, respectively. Weber’s intraparticle diffusion was also used to gain insight into the mechanisms and rate controlling steps, which the results suggested that intraparticle diffusion of As species onto IBA is the main rate-controlling step. Different concentrations of HA mediated the redox transformation of As species, with a higher oxidation ability than reduction. The overall results indicated the significant effect of organic matter on the adsorption kinetics and redox transformation of As species, and consequently, the fate, transport and mobility of As in different environmentally relevant conditions.
机译:由于砷在吸附过程中的吸附动力学和氧化还原转化的重要性,本研究阐明了天然有机物(NOM)对砷吸附-解吸动力学和形态转化的影响。实验程序是通过在三种与环境相关的条件下,以氧化铁基吸附剂(IBA)为模型固体表面,检查砷酸盐和亚砷酸盐与不同浓度的腐殖酸(HA)作为NOM的模型之间的相互作用而进行的,包括同时将As和HA吸附到IBA上,将HA吸附到As预吸附的IBA上以及将As吸附到HA预吸附的IBA上。实验吸附-解吸数据均分别由原始和改进的Lagergren拟一级和二级伪动力学模型拟合。韦伯的粒子内扩散也用于深入了解机理和速率控制步骤,结果表明,砷物种在粒子内扩散到IBA是主要的速率控制步骤。不同浓度的HA介导As物种的氧化还原转化,具有比还原更高的氧化能力。总体结果表明,有机物对砷物种的吸附动力学和氧化还原转化具有显着影响,因此,在不同的环境相关条件下,砷的命运,迁移和迁移也具有显着影响。

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