首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>British Medical Journal >Creating a shared vision of out of hours care: using rapid appraisal methods to create an interagency community oriented approach to service development.
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Creating a shared vision of out of hours care: using rapid appraisal methods to create an interagency community oriented approach to service development.

机译:建立非工作时间护理的共同愿景:使用快速评估方法创建跨机构面向社区的服务开发方法。

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摘要

OBJECTIVES--To undertake a district wide review of out of hours primary health care services and identify the views of users and providers about current arrangements and options for development. DESIGN--A range of qualitative and quantitative survey methods based on rapid appraisal methods, modified to apply to an inner city district. SETTING--Socially deprived, multiethnic district in south east London with a population of over 700,000. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES--Strengths and weaknesses of current out of hours services and suggestions for developments. RESULTS--Widespread dissatisfaction with current arrangements was identified, with specific problems relating to access, availability, demand for services, and interagency communication. Several areas for development were identified, including the establishment of an out of hours cooperative, multiagency primary care emergency centres, and telephone advice-triage. Many of these are now being planned or piloted. CONCLUSIONS--Rapid appraisal provided a helpful method, enabling partnerships to be established between local agencies and users in relation to service development. The shared understanding and commitment to improving services that resulted is now having a major impact on out of hours care in the district.
机译:目标-对非工作时间的初级卫生保健服务进行地区范围的审查,并确定用户和提供者对当前发展安排和选择的看法。设计-基于快速评估方法的一系列定性和定量调查方法,已修改为适用于市区。地点-伦敦东南部被社会剥夺的多种族地区,人口超过700,000。主要观察指标-当前的非工作时间服务的优缺点和发展建议。结果-确定了对当前安排的广泛不满,并提出了与访问,可用性,服务需求和机构间沟通有关的特定问题。确定了几个发展领域,包括建立了一个非工作时间的合作社,多机构初级保健急救中心和电话咨询分诊。现在,其中许多计划或试验。结论-快速评估提供了一种有用的方法,使本地机构和用户之间可以建立与服务开发有关的合作伙伴关系。对改善服务的共同理解和承诺现在正在对该地区的非工作时间护理产生重大影响。

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