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Vision Zero in the United States Versus Sweden: Infrastructure Improvement for Cycling Safety

机译:美国与瑞典的零愿景:自行车安全基础设施的改善

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摘要

Inspired by Swedish legislation, Vision Zero policies are being adopted in the United States with increasing frequency. Although some view the goal of eliminating serious injury and death on the road system as impractical, Sweden’s lower rates of road-related injury and death provide compelling evidence that more can be done to improve US cycling safety. We examine existing Vision Zero and cycling-related literature to highlight the central components of the Swedish policy, with the goal of providing evidence-based recommendations for successful implementation of similar policies in the United States. Ultimately, infrastructure design should remain central in US Vision Zero plans, but supplemental initiatives promoting a cycling and safety culture also can be incorporated.
机译:受瑞典立法的启发,“零视觉”政策在美国越来越频繁地采用。尽管一些人认为消除道路系统严重伤害和死亡的目标不切实际,但瑞典较低的道路相关伤害和死亡比率提供了令人信服的证据,表明可以做更多的事情来改善美国的自行车安全性。我们研究了零视觉和与自行车相关的文献,以突出瑞典政策的核心组成部分,目的是为在美国成功实施类似政策提供基于证据的建议。最终,基础设施设计应在美国“零视觉”计划中保持核心地位,但也可以纳入促进骑行和安全文化的补充措施。

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