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Forging an Agenda for Suicide Prevention in the United States

机译:在美国制定预防自杀议程

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摘要

Suicide prevention must be transformed by integrating injury prevention and mental health perspectives to develop a mosaic of common risk public health interventions that address the diversity of populations and individuals whose mortality and morbidity contribute to the burdens of suicide and attempted suicide. Emphasizing distal preventive interventions, strategies must focus on people and places—and on related interpersonal factors and social contexts—to alter the life trajectories of people before they become suicidal. Attention also must be paid to those in the middle years—the age with the greatest overall burden. We need scientific and social processes that define priorities and assess their potential for reducing what has been a steadily increasing rate of suicide during the past decade.
机译:必须通过整合伤害预防和心理健康的观点来转变自杀预防方法,从而发展出具有共同风险的公共卫生干预措施,以应对其死亡率和发病率加剧自杀和未遂自杀负担的人群和个人的多样性。强调远端预防干预,策略必须着重于人和地方,以及相关的人际因素和社会背景,以在人们自杀之前改变其生活轨迹。还必须注意那些处于中等年龄段的人,即总体负担最大的年龄段。我们需要科学和社会流程来确定优先事项,并评估其潜力,以减少过去十年来自杀率稳步上升的情况。

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