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Associations Between Recreational Walking and Attractiveness Size and Proximity of Neighborhood Open Spaces

机译:娱乐性步行与邻里开放空间的吸引力大小和邻近性之间的关联

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摘要

Objectives. We examined associations of attractiveness, size, and proximity of multiple neighborhood open spaces (NOSs) with recreational walking.Methods. Adults participating in the Residential Environments (RESIDE) study (n = 1366) in Perth, Australia, reported time spent engaging in recreational walking within their neighborhoods. Park audit data and geographic information systems were used to identify the most attractive, largest, and nearest NOS within a 1.6-km radius from each participant's residential location. Regression analysis was used to examine attributes (attractiveness, size, and proximity) of these open spaces and their associations with participants’ recreational walking.Results. Shorter distance to attractive open spaces was associated with doing any recreational walking, but adults with larger attractive open spaces within 1.6 km of their home were more likely to walk 150 minutes or more in a week.Conclusions. For adults, the presence of a large, high-quality park within walking distance of one's home may be more important in promoting sufficient amounts of walking for health benefits than is the presence of an open space within a shorter distance.
机译:目标。我们研究了吸引力,大小和多个邻里开放空间(NOS)与休闲步行之间的关联。参加澳大利亚珀斯市居民环境(RESIDE)研究(n = 1366)的成年人报告说,他们花了很多时间在附近社区进行休闲步行。公园审计数据和地理信息系统用于识别距每个参与者居住地1.6公里半径内最有吸引力,最大和最近的NOS。回归分析用于检查这些开放空间的属性(吸引力,大小和接近度)以及它们与参与者的休闲步行的关联。到休闲场所的距离要短一些,这与进行休闲娱乐活动有关,但是,成年人在距家1.6公里以内的场所中有较大的休闲空间,一周内步行150分钟或更长时间的可能性更大。对于成年人来说,在一个家庭的步行距离内设有一个大型高质量公园,比起在较短距离内提供一个开放空间,在促进足够的步行量以获取健康益处方面更为重要。

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