基于泰尔指数的山西省区域经济差异分析

摘要

Based on Nich and Theil index, we analyzed the regional economic disparity (RED) inside Shanxi Province during the period from 2005 to 2015. The results show that: 1The per capita GDP growth rate of Shanxi province is lower than the national level, and its economic growth rate slows down overall; 2RED in Shanxi Province has decreased during the period; ③the disparity among four regions has the largest contribution to the general disparity and the internal difference presents different trends;④the main reasons for the RED are different allocations of resource, different industrial economic structure, and the change of macro-economic background.%本文运用相对发展率与泰尔指数方法,对山西省2005-2015年以区市为单位的区域经济差异进行了研究分析,旨在展现山西省区域经济差异的时空变化与特征.研究结果发现:1山西省人均GDP增长速度低于全国水平,总体上经济增速变缓;2研究期内山西省区域经济差异总体呈缩小趋势;③四大区域之间的差异占总差异比例最大,其内部差异呈现不同的变化趋势;④造成差异及变化的原因在于资源禀赋的差异、产业经济结构的不同及宏观经济背景变化等.