Measuring the urban sustainability via indicator systems is one of the most common method for the urban sustainability evaluation, there is there is still a lack of a recognized standardization system at present. The establishment of a standardized index system should be based on the existing practice and research. Based on the practice and theoretical research of urban sustainability evaluation indicator system, the paper summarizes the evaluation indicators and quantitative methods of urban sustainable development from six dimensions including economy, society, environment, infrastructure, culture and governance. It is suggested that the top-down approach should be combined with the bottom-up way in the establishment of standardization indicator system, so as to ensure the availability of indicator data while improving the comparability of indicators between different cities.%指标方法是目前城市可持续性评价最常用的方法之一,然而目前仍然缺乏一个公认的标准化体系.标准化指标体系的建立首先应基于目前已有的实践与研究成果.本文在城市可持续性评价指标体系的实践与理论研究基础上,从经济、社会、环境、基础设施、文化与治理6个维度对城市可持续发展评价指标及其量化方法进行了总结.并建议在标准化指标体系的建立过程中,将"自上而下"方式与"自下而上"方式相结合,在保证指标数据可得性的同时提高指标在不同城市间的可比性.
展开▼
