The managing mode of public pension has been changed from according in economy growth to aiming at pursuing stability and efficiency in Japan and Korea because of the pressure coming from aging population and pension fiscal in lack increasing power economies. There are many problems in Chinese public pension investing management such as unsmooth system,limited investing channel and too low return rate of investment. To learn from the above experiences China should construct competitive public pension operation mode which includes top-level design in the charge of state council,supervision seen after by related ministries and commissions and inspection from all levels NPC to raise the transparency of investment and operation by increasing information disclosure to realize the economy developing target mainly through interim investing objects and areas.%在人口老龄化与经济增长乏力带来的养老金财政压力下，东亚的日本和韩国逐渐侧重于服务经济增长的养老金投资模式转变为追求稳定且有效率的投资模式，其养老金管理模式也做出相应调整。我国社会养老金投资存在管理体制不畅、投资渠道单一、投资收益过低等问题。借鉴东亚经验，我国要建立国务院负责顶层设计、相关部委负责监管、金融投资机构投资运营、各级人大司职监督的竞争性养老金基金运营模式，以经济发展目标为主的阶段性养老金投资目标和领域，并提高养老金金投资运营的透明度和信息公开力度。
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