论哈贝马斯“商谈伦理学”对国学教育的启示性作用

摘要

Habermas′"Discourse Ethics"provides a "life-world"premise for social interaction, and proposes the specific strategies of"language validity requirements".The inheritance and education of sinology are a kind of social inter-action, too.Therefore, these two elements in the "Discourse Ethics"are of dramatic enlightenment to the study of sinolo-gy.Firstly, they require that education of sinology be featured"strongly practical"with"wide object";secondly, it indi-cates that the language principles of"correctness","authenticity"and"faithfulness"provide specific and workable strate-gies for the study and education of sinology.%哈贝马斯的“商谈伦理学”为社会交往提供了“生活世界”前提，并提出了“语言有效性三要求”的具体言语策略。国学传承与国学教育也是一种社会交往，故“商谈伦理学”的这两项内容之于国学也有着重要的启示性作用：第一，它要求国学教育具备“强实践性”与“广对象性”特征；第二，语言的“正确性”“真实性”和“真诚性”原则为国学以及国学教育提供了具体的可行性策略。