Ming Dynasty is one of the“prosperous periods”in ancient Chinese history, leaving great experience and profound lesson for the offspring. Predecessors have studied it a lot and achieved a lot, but still there is space for further exploration. Presently, there is a new situation for the study of history of Ming Dynasty and it is necessary to rearrange ancient literature of Ming Dynasty, espe⁃cially the revision of Proofread History of Ming Dynasty.%明代是中国古代历史上的“盛世”之一,为后人留下了宝贵的经验和深刻的教训。前人对明史作了许多研究,成果丰硕,但继续研究仍有空间。当前,明史研究面临进一步大发展的新局面,搞好明代古籍文献的整理工作,特别是搞好《明史》点校本修订工作,十分必要。
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