新疆番茄农户技术需求优先序及决策行为分析--以新疆巴州农户调查为例

摘要

This paper analyzes the priority and decision behavior of 174 tomato farmers'demand for technology and also finds the related factors of influencing their behaviors by using clustering analysis and descriptive statistics .The results show that tomato farmers are badly in need of fertilizer , price information and selling services as well as new varieties . There are different approaches for them to choose tomato varieties , marketing channel and methods of resolving difficulties . It also puts forward some measures to promote technology efficiently and improve tomato farmers ’ technological qualities of planting technology .%采用聚类分析和描述性统计方法对巴州174个番茄种植户技术需求的优先序及相关决策行为进行研究，分析影响其行为的相关因素。结果表明，肥料、市场价格信息及销售服务、新品种是番茄农户急需的技术，农户对选择番茄品种、销售渠道、解决困难的方法等各不相同，并提出了进行有效技术推广和提高番茄农户种植技术科技含量的对策。