On the basis of the predecessors, this paper discusses the specific relationship between the variables of two kinds of analyses by combining with the operation of the SPSS software, compares the similarities and differences of principal component analysis and factor analysis from a new angle, making readers recognize the relationship and difference between the two.%本文在前人的基础上,结合SPSS软件操作,对两种分析各个变量之间具体的关系式进行讨论,从新的角度对主成分分析和因子分析的异同进行比较,使读者重新认识两者之间的联系与区别。
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