Cities are facing threats of various natural and man-made disasters. How to improve the resilience of the city to cope with the disaster and to take quick and effective measures after the disaster has been an important issue for modern urban planning. The paper takes Rokkomichi Station north district, Kobe as an example, analyzes the development of resilient community from environment, system, individual and society. Then, the paper puts forward the development strategies including land zoning, public participation mechanism building, disaster management and education, and social rented housing building, provides a reference to the building of China's disaster prevention community.%当前城市面临着各种自然和人为灾害的威胁,如何提升城市应对灾害的韧性并在灾后采取快速有效的措施,是现代城市规划的重要议题.基于此,文章以日本神户六甲道车站北地区的灾后重建为研究对象,系统地从环境、制度、个体和社会四个方面剖析了其提升社区韧性的过程,提出了实行"土地区划"政策、建立多元参与机制、注重灾害管理教育和引入社会住宅的韧性社区建设策略,以期为我国防灾型社区的建设提供有益的借鉴.
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