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煤层突出事故的行为控制方法与应用

         

摘要

In order to reduce the occurrence of coal and gas outbursts, 66 major and extremely major coal and gas outburst accidents occurred during 2000 to 2011 were analyzed from the individual behavior level by using the behavior safety "2-4"model. The results showed that the management personnel had the greatest effect on the accident occurrence, however, since the front-line operation personnel were all at the job site, the prevention of the accident occurrence should start from their unsafe behaviors. Based on the analysis results of the accident cases, the solution of taking the safety training as the main method and combining with the introduction of the behavior safety modification was proposed.%为了降低煤与瓦斯突出事故的发生,运用行为安全"2-4"模型设计的10条字段对2000—2011年的66起重大及特别重大煤与瓦斯突出事故进行了个人行为层面的原因分析,结果表明:管理人员对事故发生的影响作用极大,但由于一线作业人员在作业现场,预防事故发生还需从控制一线人员的不安全动作着手.根据事故案例分析结果,提出了以安全培训为主,结合应用行为安全修正的解决对策方案.

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