孟子继承了孔子的伦理学思想，并在其基础上进行了更深层次的解读和推广，为后世儒家思想的发展发挥了不可磨灭的作用。仁与义、性善论、以人为本等等观点是孟子伦理学思想的精髓，为解析现代社会医患关系特点，指导医患沟通，解决医患矛盾的焦点问题提供了宝贵的借鉴，具有较强的现实指导价值。%Mencius'thoughts mainly inherited from Confucius.He carried on the deeper understanding and the promotion to Confucius's many ideas, this had laid the foundation for the development of Confucian thought.Mencius's ethics, such as benevo-lence and righteousness, kindness and people oriented, which provided valuable ideas for solving the problem of contemporary so-cial ethics and doctor-patient relationship, had a strong practical guidance value.
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