人参皂苷对大鼠胚胎脑发育影响的研究进展

摘要

人参皂苷是人参的主要有效物质,其药理作用表现多样.目前对于单个人参皂苷的药理作用研究已非常深入,人参皂苷在中枢神经系统、心血管系统、内分泌系统和免疫系统等方面发挥重要作用.近年来,针对人参皂苷在影响胚胎发育方面的具体作用环节及作用机制开展了许多的相关研究,在此围绕人参皂苷对胚胎脑的形态学影响、机制及相关基因的研究展开,综述国内外近几年来取得的新进展.%The main active ingredients of ginseng are ginsenosides, with a diversity of pharmacological actions. Currently, the pharmacological effect of single ginseng saponin has been known. Cinsenosides play an important role in the central nervous system, cardiovascular system, endocrine system, and immune system. This articles reviews recent research progrees in morphological effects, mechanisms, and related genes of ginseng saponins on embryonic brain morphogenesis.