TUR syndrome is transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) one of the early postoperative complications, acute onset, the risk of large, complex symptoms lacks intrinsic performance, lighter symptoms to fatal symptoms, weight light degree of dif erent. The inherent features are: nausea, confusion, Beckoning bradycardia, hypotension and hypertension. At the same time that sustained hyponatremia. Patients may complain of blurred vision or visual loss. Can develop dif iculty breathing or convulsions. If the diagnosis and treatment is not timely, in the most severe cases, coma or death can occur. Therefore, careful observation, early prevention is an ef ective measure to essential. This paper analyzes factors that cause TUR syndrome, the diagnosis was established by clinical and biochemical indicators, key to prevention and treatment of TUR syndrome is found early, early treatment, early diagnosis.%TUR综合征是经尿道前列腺电切术(TURP)术后的早期并发症之一，起病急、危险性大，症状复杂缺乏固有的表现，从轻症状到致死症状其程度轻、重不同。固有的表现有院恶心、意识模糊，心动过缓，和高血压之后发生低血压。同时发现持续的低钠血症。患者可能主诉视力模糊或视觉缺失。可以发展为呼吸困难或抽搐。如果诊断和治疗不及时，在大多数严重的病历，可以发生昏迷或死亡。故严密观察，提前预防是必不可少的有效措施。本文分析引起TUR综合症的因素，通过临床表现及生化指标确立诊断，TUR综合征的防治关键在于早期发现、早期诊断、早期治疗。
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