民用飞机概念设计中客舱布置的工具开发

摘要

客舱布置是民用飞机设计的重要内容，对飞机的安全性、经济性和舒适性有重要影响。根据适航条例中对客舱座椅、应急出口和过道分布等的规定，总结出了一套客舱快速布置的方法，并应用MATLAB编程技术开发了一个具有良好用户界面的设计工具。算例验证表明，该设计工具可实现快速的客舱布置方案设计，且设计结果与参考机型基本一致。%Cabin design is one of the important tasks in conceptual design of civil airplanes , which has essential impacts on airplane safety , economy and comfort .According to the aviation regulation about seats , emergency exits and aisles and literature review , it presents a rapid cabin design method of civil airplanes , develops a tool with friendly graphical user interface based on MATLAB programming .The validation cases show that the tool can generate rapidly the cabin layouts , the results are fairly consistent with that of baseline airplanes .