基于聚类的河南省物流园区空间布局实证分析

摘要

利用层次聚类方法,选取评价物流园区空间布局常用的5大指标体系,借助统计分析软件SPSS,对河南省18个主要城市的相关指标数据进行了聚类实证分析,并在河南省物流园区建设规划(2010-2015年)的基础上,综合郑州、洛阳、南阳、安阳、商丘等主要城市的地理位置、交通条件和产业特点等要素分析,对河南省各城市应建设的物流园区规模及类型定位提出了进一步的具体实施建议.同时也实证了聚类分析方法在物流园区规划选址中是一种有较好实用价值的辅助决策定量分析方法.%Using the hierarchy clustering method, the paper selects the 5 index systems common in logisitcs park spatial layout evaluation, analyzes empirically the relevant index clusters of the 18 major cities of Henan Province via software SPSS, and, on the basis of the 2010-2015 construction planning for logistics parks in Henan Province and taking consideration of the key factors, such as geographical position, traffic condition, and industrial strength & weakness, of the provincial major cities, gives specific suggestions for the scale determination and functional positioning of logistics parks in the various cities.