首页> 中文期刊> 《浙江树人大学学报》 >论维特根斯坦语言哲学的二维嬗变与价值评介

论维特根斯坦语言哲学的二维嬗变与价值评介

         

摘要

语言是人类思想的结晶和文明的基石,哲学的诸多本源问题皆是通过语言这面棱镜来折射社会现实。维特根斯坦是语言哲学学派的主要代表人物,其著作《逻辑哲学论》和《哲学研究》分别代表了其一生两个维度的哲学价值观。前者主要是解构,让哲学成为语言学问题,后者又将语言学回归哲学,在解构之后是建构。诚然,创造一套严格的可以精确表达哲学问题的语言方式是不可能的,因为日常生活中的语言是生生不息的,这是哲学的基础和源泉,所以哲学的本质应该在日常生活中解决,在“游戏”中理解游戏。%  Language is the expression of human thoughts and the foundation of civilization .Many essences of philosophy are in fact the reflection of social reality though language .Wittgenstein is the main character of philosophy of language .His main work Tractatus and Philosophy represent the respective two stages of philosophy .The former is mainly deconstruction, i.e., decompo-sing philosophy into linguistic problems , while the latter is construction, i.e., returning linguistics back to philosophy .In real-ity, it is impossible to create a set of linguistics for representing philosophy problems because language in daily life is never end -ing, which forms the foundation and source of philosophy .Thus, the essences of philosophy should be addressed in daily life , and to understand “game” it needs to be within the game.

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