民营企业家是我国社会主义建设的一支重要力量，研究民营企业家对当代中国马克思主义的认识，对推进当代中国马克思主义大众化和建设中国特色社会主义市场经济有着重要的意义。通过调查，初步了解到温州市民营企业家的基本情况以及他们对当代中国马克思主义的基本认识。民营企业家在对当代中国马克思主义基本认识上具有理论学习上的能动性、理论把握上的受约性和理论运用上的功利性等特点。针对民营企业家关于马克思主义基本认识与实践方面存在的不足，提出有效促进民营企业家深入认识和实践当代中国马克思主义的对策，可以进一步发挥民营企业家在建设社会主义市场经济中的积极作用。%Private entrepreneurs are an important force of China＇s socialist construction, the study of private entrepreneurs is significant for understanding of the contemporary Chinese Marxism, promoting the popularity of the contemporary Chinese Marxism, and constructing a socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics. Through investigation, we initially learned the basic situation of the private entrepreneurs in Wenzhou City, as well as their basic understanding of contemporary Chinese Marxism. There are some characteristics of basic understanding of contemporary Chinese Marxist of private entrepreneurs, such as, the initiative of theory -learning,the constrained theory-apprehending, and the utility of theory-application. According to the shortcomings of their basic understandings and practice on Marxism, this paper puts forward effective countermeasures to promote in-depth understanding and practice of contemporary Chinese Marxism for private entrepreneurs, thus to play a further positive role of private entrepreneurs in building a socialist market economy.
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