肺炎支原体脑炎10例临床分析

摘要

[目的]探讨小儿肺炎支原体(MP)脑炎的临床特点和诊断方法.[方法]回顾性分析10例支原体脑炎患儿的临床资料.[结果]2例以中枢神经系统症状为首发表现(20%),脑脊液MP-IgM阳性率为40%(4/10),头颅磁共振成像(MRI)阳性率为60%(6/10).[结论]MP脑炎可直接以中枢神经系统损害起病,脑脊液MP-IgM阳性率低,MRI检查有助于诊断MP脑炎.%[Objective] To explore the features and diagnosis of children pneumonia mycoplasma cerebritis. [Method] Trace back and analyse the data of 10 cases. [Result] 2 cases were mainly of central nervous system symptoms(20％ ) ,the cerebrospinal fluid MP-IgM positive rate was 40％(4/10),and MRI positive rate was 60％(6/10). [Conclusion] MP cerebritis can directly harm central nervous system, with low MP-IgM positive rate; MRI test is helpful to its diagnosis.