Linking negation words with degree words can form two word orders: "negation word +degree word+V"(Structure I) and“degree word+negation word+V”(Structure II). Referred to the two structures, there are some differences in syntactic form, semantic features, as well as frequency of use between Mandarin and Xiang dialect. It also forms asymmetric distribution pattern between the two sutures in Xiang dialect.%否定词与程度词连用可形成两种语序:“否定词+程度词+V”(I 式)与“程度词+否定词+V”(II式)。与普通话相比,湘方言中的I 式和II式在句法形式、语义特征以及使用频率等方面都有一定差异,并形成了不同的不对称分布格局。
展开▼