广西贵港客家围屋文化探源

摘要

贵港是广西南部一个城市，客家人聚居较为集中。贵港客家围屋相对比较多。君子垌围屋群逐步被外人了解。客家围屋建造首先是为了防御，其次是为了宗族祭祀，最后是为了创造一个大家庭的优美环境。客家人耕读持家和积极向上的精神在客家围屋的建造上也能体现出来。为了更好地保护好客家围屋群，笔者建议，可以开发旅游与保护双管齐下。%　　Guigang is a city in Southern Guangxi; where many Hakkas inhabit. So, there are quite a number of Hakka round houses. Round houses complexes in Junzi Dong become gradually known by outsiders. The primary purpose of Hakka Round Houses is for defense; the second one is for the clan’s worship and the last one is for creating a harmonious environment for a big family. The Hakka’s way of running homes by farming and educating as well as their positive upward spirit can be reflected on the construction of their round houses. In order to better protect the group of Hakka round houses, we should both tourism development and proper protection.