本文在语段理论（Chomsky 2000，2001，2004，2008）的基础上，结合严格循环、非同步拼读（NSSO）局部域LF＆PF语段（Hicks 2009；Marugi 62005，2009）和Bonato（2005，2006）的逻辑方法介绍和分析了约束效应的语义表征计算和解读，把约束效应的语义计算域限制到局部域最小LF＆PF语段。反身代词在局部域最小LF语段内受到成分统制DP的约束；代词在局部域PF语段内不受DP约束。鉴于量词提升（QR）的靶向为语段边界（Legate2003；Chomsky 2000：144），在C-T的EPP-边界特征驱动下，DP从基础位置Spec．v向Spec—T的循环移动赋值T的φ-特征、获得主格为TP的语段地位提供了证据。重组分析树’s中二元谓词常量M，O，F的论元结构表达了量词提升（QR）后vP语段边界Spec-v的初始合并点变量与反身代词和代名词变量的逻辑语义关系。结合语段局部域方法和逻辑语义计算对照应解释的本质是基于最小搜索（MS）制约的φ-特征的一致性Agree（P，g）系统和局部域最小LF＆PF语段的循环计算。%With phase theory （ PT; Chomsky2000, 2001,2004,2008 ） and logical approaches in computational semantics （Bonato2005,2006） as theoretical background, this paper presents and analyzes the compositional and cyclic computations of semantic representations of anaphora binding with strict cyclicity （including MSO/CSO （Uriagereka1999） and Merge） and NS- SO local LF and PF phases（ Hicks2006,2009 ;Marusuc 2005,2009）. We restrict the computational domains of binding condition A, B effects to the local domains of minimal LF＆PF phases respectively. Specifically, reflexives must be bound by c-commanding DPs within minimal LF phases （vP, CP, nP） ;pronouns must be free from DP within minimal PF phases （vP, CP, DP, PP）. The fact that quantifier raising （QR） targets phase edges （ Legate 2003 ; Chomsky 2000 ： 144）, and the evidence that driven by the EPP/OCC-feature of T probe, DP cyclically raises from Spec-v to Spec-T, valuing the uninterpretable EPP ＆ φ- features of T, obtaining nominative, further strengthen the phase status of TP. The argument structures of predicates M, O, F in restructuring parse tree＇ s indicate the logical semantic relations between the variables left by QR in first-merge points at Spec-v and variables of reflexives and pronouns. The nature of combinatorial approaches of local phases and computational semantics to anaphora interpretations lies in φ-feature based Agree（ p, g） system constrained by minimal search（MS） and cyclic computations of local minimal LF ＆ PF phases.
展开▼
