中美大学图书馆馆藏、经费和服务对比研究及启示--以陕西省大学图书馆和A RL大学图书馆为例

摘要

Through the comparative analysis of the university libraries of Shaanxi Province and the library of Association of Research Libraries from aspects of library resource ,expenditure ,and service ,the article makes a comparison in resource allocation and service form .Through the comparative analysis ,the paper offers the enlightenment for domestic libraries to work out scientific and reasonable statistical indexes so as to guide the construction of library resources ,allocate paper and digital resources reasonably ,and promote the rates of resource sharing and guarantee .%基于对美国研究图书馆协会（Association of Research Libraries ，ARL）大学图书馆和陕西省大学图书馆从馆藏资源、经费支出情况、图书馆服务状况等方面的数据统计分析，对比研究中美大学图书馆的资源配置和服务新形态。通过对比分析，为国内图书馆制订科学合理的统计指标以指导馆藏建设，合理纸本和数字资源配置，促进共建共享，提高资源保障率等方面提供启示借鉴。