父权视野下的母亲命运书写--《百年孤独》与《丰乳肥臀》的母亲形象比较

摘要

The two mothers Ursula and Shangguan Lu not only express the same maternal characteristics of brilliance and greatness ,but also embody the deep differences of tragic fate .The formation of the differ‐ences is attributable to the differences of patriarchy under different cultural backgrounds ,the writers'dif‐ferent perspectives of viewing tragic fates of characters ,and their different understandings of women's une‐qual roles and positions .%乌尔苏拉与上官鲁氏两位母亲，既表现出光辉与伟大的相同母性特征，又展示出悲剧命运的深刻差异。这种差异的形成，主要在于父权在不同文化背景下的制度差异、作者对人物悲剧命运审视的不同视角及作者对女性不平等性别角色与地位的不同认识。