This paper is based on Gordon's variable factors of ethnic relationship,it analyzed the factors that influence the relationships among Tujia,Miao and Han from these four main aspects: population migration,use of language,intermarriage,equality of ethnic group.It expounded the trend of development of the local ethnic relationship.%本文以戈登的民族关系变量为据,从湖北省宣恩县小茅坡营村的人口迁移、语言使用、族际通婚、族群平等等四个主要方面分析了影响当地土家、苗、汉等民族间关系的因素,并阐述了当地民族关系的发展趋势。
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