中三角地区是否正在形成新一轮的产业集聚--基于不同的生产要素投入类型

摘要

At present, in the background of industry transfer has been generated in the eastern coastal areas, this paper takes new economic geography as an analysis framework, use the proportion of GDP and industrial added value, industry concentration and location quotient index to measure whether the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River is forming a new round of industrial agglomeration and whether there is a difference between the different type of produc-tion factors. The results showed that the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River is forming a new round of industrial ag-glomeration; the labor intensive industry represented by food manufacturing industry has been agglomerated in acceler-ating trend since 2003, and there is no agglomeration in capital intensive industry represented by the transportation e-quipment manufacturing industry;labor intensive industry is the specialized production department of Hunan and Hubei Province, while the specialized status of capital intensive industry in Hubei is losing.%在目前东部沿海地区产业转移已经产生的大背景下，通过新经济地理学的分析框架，以地区生产总值占比、工业增加值占比以及产业的行业集中度和区位商等指标来测度中三角地区是否正在形成新一轮的产业集聚以及不同生产要素投入类型的产业之间的集聚状况是否存在区别。结果表明：中三角地区正在形成新一轮的产业集聚；以食品制造业为代表的劳动密集型产业在中三角地区自2003年便呈加速的趋势进行集聚，而以交通运输设备制造业为代表的资本密集型产业并未产生集聚；劳动密集型产业为湖南、湖北两省的专业化生产部门，而资本密集型产业在湖北省的专业化生产地位正在丧失。