贝林格体育'语义场'鉴析——基于历史哲学的批判与反思

摘要

Sport "semantic field" is a concept used to understand the ancient and the contemporary sports in Wolfgang Behringer's Kulturgeschichte des Sports.In this book, sport "semantic field" was shown in athletics, game and educational semantic fields in the ancient Greek, the middle ages, and the Renaissance.In this paper, breakthroughs and problems in using the concept of the sport "semantic field" to understand the sports history are analyzed from the historical philosophical point of view on the basis of reasoning, analyzing and narrating and immanent realism.%体育"语义场"是沃尔夫冈·贝林格著作《运动通史》中用以贯穿古今体育的重要概念,体现了贝林格对当代体育史研究理论的深刻反思.在《通史》中,体育"语义场"在古希腊、中世纪与文艺复兴时期呈现为竞技、游戏、教育"语义场"三种形式.将体育"语义场"概念及其在《通史》中的应用置于历史哲学"思辨"-"分析"-"叙述"发展路径中能明晰地发现体育"语义场"在历史哲学层面上对"思辨"式历史哲学之路的突破和在当代"叙述"式历史哲学之路发展上的未竟之处.在"内在实在论"的理论襄助下,以贝林格体育"语义场"的未竟之处作为理论创获点,探讨形成适合体育史研究的身体叙事的体育史发展路径.