首页> 中文期刊> 《渭南师范学院学报》 >《大西洋宪章》构建和平思想的价值探析

《大西洋宪章》构建和平思想的价值探析

         

摘要

《大西洋宪章》是二战史上一个具有重要历史意义的文献,它在颁布后成为反法西斯盟国构建世界政治经济新秩序的总蓝图,集中体现了盟国战后和平建设的思想和方略,如反殖民主义和反扩张主义、经济国际主义、社会安全和集体裁军等。表现出战时盟国进行的和平建设所具有的积极特征,首先是建设和平条件的全面性,积极和平建设和消极和平建设的兼顾;其次是和平建设的公正性、广泛性和开放性。在《大西洋宪章》指导下,正是战时盟国进行的和平建设所具有的这些积极特征确保了战后世界整体和平的出现。%The Atlantic Charter was an important historic literature in the World War II history, it become the total blueprint according to which anti-fascist allies building a new world political and economic order after enactment. It embodies allies' postwar peace-building thinking, such as the anti-colonialism and anti - expansionism, economic internationalism,, social security and col- lective disarmament. It also demonstrated the positive features of the allies' peace - building, firstly, the conditions of the compre- hensive peace-building, taking both positive peace building and peace-building into account; secondly, the fairness, broadness and openness of peace-building. It is just these positive characteristics that ensues the presence of postwar total peace.

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