首页> 中文期刊> 《转化医学电子杂志》 >无痛分娩技术在产科临床中的应用分析

无痛分娩技术在产科临床中的应用分析

         

摘要

AIM:To observe and analyze the clinical application effect of painless delivery. METHODS: A total of 250 cases of pregnant women underwent painless delivery and admitted into our hospital from June 2013 to August 2015 were selected as observation group, and 250 cases underwent normal delivery in the same period as control group. The prognosis, delivery process and the analgesic effect of pregnant women in the two groups were compared and observed. RESULTS: The rates of perineal side incision and cesarean section in the observation group were lower than that in the control group ( P<0.05) , while the rate of painless delivery in the observation group was higher than that of the control group ( P<0.05) . The average duration in observation group and control group were 7.19±2.58 hours and 9.30±2.70 hours respectively, and those delivered within 8 hours accounted for 58. 0% and 14.0% respectively; There was statistically significant difference. CONCLUSION: Painless delivery can significantly shorten the delivery process, reduce maternal pain, decrease the rate of cesarean section, and protect the safety of mother and child, which is worthly of promoting in the department of obstetrics.%目的:观察、分析无痛分娩技术在产妇分娩过程中的应用效果.方法:选择2013-06/2015-08于我院产科采用无痛分娩术辅助分娩的250例产妇作为观察组,以同期产科收治的常规分娩产妇250例作为对照组,对比观察两组产妇的预后、产程、镇痛效果.结果:与对照组相比,观察组的会阴侧切率和剖宫产率显著低于对照组(P<0.05),而观察组的无痛分娩率则明显更高( P<0.05).在产程方面,观察组、对照组产妇的平均产程分别为(7.19±2.58)h和(9.30±2.70)h,而观察组、对照组产妇中产程在8 h以内者分别占58.0%和14.0%,与对照组比较,观察组的产程也显著更短(P<0.05).结论:无痛分娩技术可显著缩短产程、减少产妇痛苦、降低剖宫产率、保障母婴安全,值得在产科中推广和应用.

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