维吾尔族地毯图案数字化技术

摘要

针对织物图案CAD中需要保存和传承民族风格的特点,以维吾尔族的恰其曼地毯设计为实例,提出一种研究织物图案的CAD方案.首先,通过标识地毯图案元素,利用模板匹配算法提取图案中的同类元素,构成不同类别的图案基因库；然后引入CAD中的路径描边技术,将不同图案基因嵌入构型中,实现维吾尔族地毯数字化.该方法真实地引入了民族地毯的风格设计元素和构型,可以设计出具有民族特色的维吾尔族地毯图案.%Considering the needs of preserving fabric patterns in CAD processing and protecting traditional national styles, a CAD-scheme for fabric patterns is proposed, taking Uygur carpet patterns as an example. First, the motifs of the carper pattern are identified, the motifs of the same category are extracted by using template matching algorithm, and different types of gene database of patterns are created. Second, the skills of path decoration and paint preset in CAD are introduced and carpet patterns design based on different motifs embedded into the configuration is realized. The technique, having introduced the motifs and configuration design of national carpet patterns, is suitable for designing the patterns of typical Uygur carpet.