Implement the strategy of innovation drive must based on innovation drive mechanism on the basis of scientific analysis. Article based on the theories of schumpeter innovation , distinguish between the two concepts of innovation and innovation activities, and put forward the "innovation mechanism and innovation-innovation-commercial" schumpeter innovation process, constructed based on the strategy pull and economic promote innovation-driven strategy of "two-way drive" effect model, scientific effectively illustrates the endogenous strategic management and functional management to motivate innovation mechanism of inner drive mechanism, promote the commercialization of scientific and technological achievements. And the"two-way drive" under the effect of science and technology innovation resources integration has carried on the preliminary discussion, put forward the combination of the resource allocation way morphological analysis framework and technological innovation "dynamic time-sharing plans"train of thought of resources integration, and discusses in different stages of innovation of science and technology innovation resources integration in the process of the government and enterprises do their job.%实施创新驱动战略必然要建立在对创新驱动机理进行科学分析的基础上。文章依据熊彼特创新理论，区分了创新与创新活动两个概念，提出了“创新机制→创新活动→创新成果→商业化”的熊彼特创新过程，构建了基于战略拉动和经济推动的创新驱动战略的“双向驱动”效应模型，科学有效地阐明了内生性战略管理和功能性战略管理对激发创新机制的动力、促进科技成果的商业化的内在驱动机理。并对“双向驱动”效应下的科技创新资源整合进行了初步探讨，提出了资源配置方式的组合形态分析框架和科技创新资源整合的“动态分时规划”思路，探讨了在不同创新阶段科技创新资源整合过程中政府和企业各司其职的问题。
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