自然科学的哲学解释--《自然辩证法》中的科学技术方法论及其意义

摘要

恩格斯通过对到他所处的时代为止的自然运动过程的分析与研究，对蕴含其中的辩证法思想进行了揭示，这些思想主要体现在他的《自然辩证法》一书中。通过对书中所包含的科学假说与理论思维这两个重要的科学技术方法进行分析，讨论了恩格斯在科学哲学的发展方面做出的贡献。%Through the analysis of the process of natural movement from the past till his age, Engels revealed the thought of dialectics. These thoughts mainly reflected in his natural science research achievement ofDialectics of Nature. The scientific theory of hypothesis and theoretical thinking contained in the book are analyzed and Engels’ contribution in the development of science and philosophy is discussed.