刍议马克思恩格斯生态伦理思想及其当代启示

摘要

The theoretical system of Marx and Engels contains a wealth of eco-ethical thought, which based on materialist view of nature and the materialist conception of history, describes its ecoethical thinking from the dimension of human practice, describes the essence and causes of the ecological crisis from the dimension of social system, and describes the goals of ecological ethics from the perspective of elucidation of alienation. This eco-ethical thought plays a very important part for the construction of ecological civilization and the socialist harmonious society.%马克思恩格斯的理论体系中包含有丰富的生态伦理思想，它以唯物主义自然观和唯物主义历史观为基础，从人类的实践之维出发阐述其生态伦理思想，从社会制度之维出发阐述生态危机的实质和根源，从异化消除的视角阐发其生态伦理目标。这种生态伦理思想对于当前的生态文明建设、社会主义和谐社会的构建都具有非常重要的理论价值和实践指导意义。