论上海城市文化对田汉20世纪20年代话剧探索的影响

摘要

In 1920s,Tian Han returned to China from his overseas study in Japan and began her life in Shanghai,with which his life was tied up with the city of Shanghai.The significant influence that Shanghai urban culture exerted on the exploration of Tian Han＇s early drama could be probed from the following four aspects： the acceptance of TianHan＇s experimental drama by the modern urban culture,the launch of Nanguo Club drama campaign in the concession system,the Bohemian style defined by the vagrant life of the immigrants,and the transformation towards reality of drama exploration influenced by the left-wing wave.Tian Han＇s drama writing and activities in Shanghai also contributed uniquely to the formation of romantic,sentimental and objective style of Chinese early dramas.%在20世纪20年代,从日本留学归国的田汉开始了他的上海时光,田汉和上海这座城市发生了密切的联系。现代都市文化对田汉实验话剧的接受、租界体制下南国社话剧运动的开展、移民城市中流浪漂泊的波西米亚风格、左翼浪潮下话剧探索的现实转向这四个方面,都体现了上海城市文化对田汉早期话剧探索活动所产生的重大影响。田汉在上海时期的话剧创作与活动,也为中国早期话剧中浪漫感伤与客观写实风格的形成做出了独特贡献。