“有毒话语”——文学警示录

摘要

劳伦斯.布伊尔认为,有关环境污染的话题即＂有毒话语＂（toxic discourse）是文学的警示录,它表达了人们对环境恶化的焦虑。这些＂生态预警作品＂将文学文本与人们的生存现实紧密联系起来,他们不仅传达和构建了一种生态美学和价值观,同时也担负起了树立读者环保意识的使命。%Laurence Buell thinks that tonic discourse is a literary apocalypticism. It expresses humanity＇s anxiety for a growing deterioration of the environment. Literary apocalypticism connects literature with reality. It not only conveys and constructs ecological esthetics and values but also undertakes the responsibility which builds up readers＇ sense of the environment.