徐渭与张元忭父子因缘述论

摘要

徐渭与张天复、张元忭父子都是绍兴历史名人，徐渭与张氏父子之间的关系比较密切。徐渭与张氏父子的关系处在师友之间，张氏父子用邀宴、送物、推荐修志等多种方式对徐渭进行了接济和帮助，更重要的是张氏父子为使徐渭脱离牢狱之灾倾尽了全力。徐渭与张元忭的失和其实是双方截然不同的性格以及长期近距离接触所致，这方面运用了“距离产生美”的美学观点作了揭示。%Xu Wei and the father and the son, Zhang Tianfu and Zhang Yuan Bian, are celebrities in Shaoxing. The close relation-ship between Xu Wei and the father and the son is like that of a student to a mentor or that between friends. The Zhangs helped Xu Wei by inviting him to feasts and banquets, sending him gifts, recommending him to write chronicles, etc. More important is that the Zhangs spared no effort to prevent Xu Wei from being involved in a case by which he would be put in jail. The estrangement be-tween Xu Wei and Zhang Yuanbian is actually attributed to their sharply distinct personality and long-term close contact, which can be accounted for by using the aesthetic point of view that “the distance produces beauty”.