越文化是一种半农耕半海洋的文化,其内蕴的海洋性特征为海上丝绸之路奠定了技术和精神的双重基础.目前中国最早、最丰富的史前舟船遗物发现于越地,越地的先进航海技术影响了中国沿海乃至整个环太平洋地区.正是基于开放、包容的心态,基于开拓、创新的精神,以及渊源有自的重商传统,使得越地成为孕育海上丝绸之路的温床,并成为后来海上丝绸之路的重要一环,日本列岛、朝鲜半岛对中国文化的吸收以及东亚文化圈的确立与其密不可分.近年的考古发现表明越地作为"世界丝绸之源""瓷之源""中国茶文化之乡"实至名归,而越地出产的丝绸、瓷器和茶叶在海上丝绸之路中也扮演着重要的角色.越文化的发展道路,对于今天建设"21世纪海上丝绸之路"、复兴海上丝绸之路不无启示意义.%Yue culture is a culture which relies on farming and ocean.Its maritime characteristics lay the technical foundation and spiritual foundation for Maritime Silk Road's growing.At present, the oldest and most abundant relics of prehistoric ships and boats in China have been discovered in the Yue region.The advanced marine technology of Yue deeply influences the coastal areas of China, even the entire Pacific Rim.Yue becomes the cradle of Maritime Silk Road because of the open mind, pioneering and innovative spirits, and the mercantile tradition in this land.Yue has also been an important part of Maritime Silk Road, which spreads Chinese cultures to Japanese islands and Korean peninsula, contributing a lot to the establishment of East Asian culture circle.In recent years, the archaeology has affirmed the achievements that Yue was the cradle of silk, chinaware and the birthplace of tea culture.Products like silk, chinaware and tea also played an important role on Maritime Silk Road in the past.In a word, Yue culture's development path is of enlightening revelations to the revival of Maritime Silk Road in the 21st century.
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