《马拉喀什条约》视野下著作权法视障者保障制度之完善

摘要

《马拉喀什条约》是世界知识产权组织2013年通过的里程碑式条约，其为视障者便利获取作品提供了大量限制与例外。为履行《马拉喀什条约》对缔约国设定的义务，充分保障视障者在获取信息、接受教育、享受艺术等方面与正常人的机会均等，在我国《著作权法》修订中应遵循条约的基本精神，将视障者保障制度加以完善。应对受益人、无障碍格式版、“被授权实体”等予以系统规制；将为视障者提供的版权限制与例外的范围进行适当调整；鼓励无障碍格式版的跨境交换；为视障者获取作品而规避技术措施提供法律支持。%“Marrakesh Treaty” is a landmark treaty in 2013 by the World Intellectual Property Or-ganization, which works to facilitate access for the visually impaired people to provide a lot of limi-tations and exceptions.To fulfill its obligations and fully protect the equality of opportunities for the visually impaired normal access to information, access to education, the arts, etc.The amend-ment of “Copyright Law” should follow the basic spirit of this treaty to perfect security system for the visually impaired persons.“Authorized entity” and other systems to be regulated; The scope of copyright limitations and exceptions for the visually impaired will provide appropriate adjust-ments;Encouraging cross-border exchange of accessible format version; Providing legal support for the visually impaired against technological measures to get work.