云南民间组织空间实践的民族志研究--以佛光之家为例

摘要

As a Anti-Drug and AIDS Organization,Fo guangzhijia isn’t registered in any formal unit either The Civil Affairs or The Commerce and Industry alike the majority non-government orgarizations. Compared with other groups which are in short,small and weak,it plays a important role in Anti-Drug and AIDS,such as prevention propaganda,behavior intervention,medical assistance,training and community care assistance,etc,and then has been got a good reputation in the field of The Religion,The Press and The Public Welfare Organizations in the decade.With the theory of Space in Anthropology,we find that it’s successful to construct own social space engaging in special geographical space,The Southern Buddhism’s culture space and Government’s public management institution space. Through a case study on Fo guangzhijia's space practice,we would set a model of An-ti-Drug and AIDS in the areas of The Southern Buddhism.%与绝大多数禁毒防艾组织一样，云南省西双版纳州景洪市的佛光之家10年来从事了禁毒防艾的预防宣传、行为干预、医疗救助、社区培训和关怀救助等工作，在宗教界、新闻界及公益组织等多个领域内享有极好声誉。借用人类学空间理论，我们认为佛光之家的成功之处在于它立足西双版纳的地理空间，依托南传佛教的文化空间且切入政府公共管理的制度空间构建了自己的社会空间。通过对佛光之家空间实践的民族志研究，以期对南传佛教文化区的禁毒防艾工作起到借鉴与示范作用。