综合护理干预对骨盆骨折患者围术期疼痛的影响

摘要

Objective:To explore the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on perioperative pain of patients with pelvic fractures. Methods:232 patients undergoing pelvic fracture surgery in our hospital were randomly divided into the observation group( n=121 )and the control group(n=111). The patients in the control group were given routine nursing care and conventional treatment with analgesic drugs in the perioperative period;the preoperative and postoperative nursing care and pain care were carried out in the observation group. The pain of the patients and the satisfaction rate of the patients and their families with nursing quality were compared between the two groups. Results:The scores of visual analogue scale( VAS)were significantly lower in the observation group than the control group after the intervention(P<0. 05);the satisfaction rate of the patients and their families with nursing quality was significantly higher in the observation group than the control group(P<0. 05). Conclusion:The comprehensive nursing intervention in the perioperative period can effectively mitigate the pain of patients with pelvic fractures and improve the satisfaction rate of the patients and their families.%目的：探讨综合护理干预对骨盆骨折患者围术期疼痛的影响。方法：将我院收治的232例骨盆骨折手术患者随机分为观察组121例和对照组111例，对照组给予骨科围术期常规护理和镇痛药物治疗，观察组实施术前护理、术后护理和疼痛护理。比较两组患者疼痛情况及患者或家属对护理质量的满意程度。结果：干预后观察组视觉模拟评分法（ VAS）评分明显低于对照组（P<0.05），观察组患者满意度和家属满意度均明显高于对照组（P<0.05）。结论：围术期综合护理干预能够有效改善骨盆骨折患者围术期疼痛，减轻患者痛苦的同时提高患者和家属对护理服务质量的满意度，值得临床推广应用。