从二句体、四句体到八句体--绝句与律诗之关系新探

摘要

中国古典诗歌以二句为最小构成要素、四句为基本单位构成篇章的传统由来已久。“截句说”不符合绝句形成和发展的事实，反之，八句体律诗应当是绝句倍翻而成，才是一个合理的思路。%It is a long‐standing common theory that two‐sentence antithetical structure is the minimum unit of meaning ,and four sentences the minimum unit of discourse in Chinese classical poetry .The"Theo‐ry of Sentence‐Truncation"is inconsistent with the formation and development of quatrains .On the con‐trary ,it is a reasonable explanation that the eight‐sentence regulated verse is formed by doubling the dis‐course of quatrain .