目的 探讨CATCH跌倒管理模型在老年住院患者跌倒预防管理中的应用效果.方法 选取期间在我院老年病房住院的患者为研究对象,对2016年1—12月住院的老年患者应用CATCH跌倒管理模型进行跌倒预防管理:成立CATCH跌倒预防管理模型小组;从多学科合作、领导参与、技术支持、沟通、环境等5个方面具体实施.并与实施前(2015年1—12月)的跌倒发生率及跌倒相关伤害的严重程度进行对比.结果 CATCH跌倒管理模型实施后跌倒发生率为0.47%,低于实施前的2.05%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);实施后跌倒伤害程度低于实施前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 CATCH跌倒管理模型能有效降低老年患者跌倒发生率及跌倒相关伤害的严重程度.%Objective To explore the application and effect of CATCH fall management model for elderly patients. Methods Elderly hospitalized patients from January to December 2015 were chosen as control group and those from January to December 2016 as experiment group. CATCH fall management model was applied in experiment group. The incidence of falls and the injuries caused by falls were compared between two groups. Results The incidence of falls in experiment group was 0.47%, which was significantly lower than that of control group (2.05%) (P<0.05) and the injuries were less serious in experiment group than that in control group (P<0.05). Conclusion CATCH fall management model can reduce the incidence of falls and the injuries caused by falls.
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