This paper aims to discuss Faulkner’s Ecological thought that reflected by his unique literary language throughout his works. Especially in Light in August and Go Down Moses. This two works reflected his ecological ethic thought and constructed interactive historical space between human and natural environment from 1850 to 1940. Humans and nature are interdependent, capitalist economy mode is the root of ecological crisis; Humans need to recognize natural value and ontology, achieve cognition leap from natural value theories to the understanding of natural essence. Humans also make fundamental adjustment to their own values, lifestyle and culture orientation. Faulkner used his excellent literary metaphor, explicitly warned us: if you still ignore the ecological deterioration, human being, animals and other species of earth will end and disappear in colorful natural ecology.%威廉·福克纳以自己独特文学语言体现的生态思想遍布于他的作品，尤其是《八月之光》和《去吧，摩西》建构了从1851年到1940年八十余年人类与自然环境交互的历史空间，集中而鲜明地反映了他的生态伦理思想：人与自然互为依存，资本主义经济模式是地球生态危机的根源所在；人类需要重新认识自然价值并关注自然本体，实现从自然价值论到自然本质论的认识飞跃，从而对自己的价值观念、生活方式和文明取向做出根本性的调整。福克纳以其卓绝的文学隐喻明确地告诫我们：如果仍旧无视地球生态恶化，人类也将与动物和其他地球物种一道，在这原本丰富多彩的自然生态中终结和消失。
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